Should we use a workflow or deploy an AI agent?

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Both reduce manual work.
Both make life easier.

So… aren’t they basically the same?
Not quite.

Let’s break it down in simple terms

AI Agents vs Workflow automation

Workflows = Rule-based automation

Predefined paths: If X, then Y
Great for high-volume, low-variation tasks

If someone places an order, send a confirmation email.
Clean, repeatable and predictable.

AI Agents = Adaptive, decision-making systems.

They decide what to do or which tool to use for the given task. They also have memory.

Analogy for clarity:
– A workflow is like a vending machine—reliable, fast, no surprises
– An AI agent is like a barista—personalized, aware, and improving

As you evaluate automation strategies, ask:
– Do we need precision at scale (workflow)?
– Or adaptive intelligence (AI agent)?

In most enterprises, it’s not either/or—it’s both.

But knowing when to deploy, which is the difference between operational efficiency and transformational impact.

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Happy learning!

If you have any queries or suggestions, share them with me on LinkedIn – https://www.linkedin.com/in/nikhileshtayal/

Let’s learn to build a basic AI/ML model in 4 minutes (Part 1)

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Nikhilesh Tayal
Nikhilesh Tayal
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